Vivad se Vishwas Scheme, 2020.
F. No. JT(A)/1/2020-TPL Government of India Ministry of
Finance Department of Revenue Central Board of Direct Taxes **** Circular /2
020 Dated: pril, 2020 Sub.: Clarifications on provisions of the Direct Tax
Vivad se Vishwas Act, 2020 - reg. During the Union Budget, 2020 presentation,
the 'Vivad se Vishwas' Scheme was announced to provide for dispute resolution
in respect of pending income tax litigation. Pursuant to Budget announcement,
the Direct Tax Vivad se Vishwas Bill, 2020 (the Bill) was introduced in the Lok
Sabha on 5th Feb, 2020. Subsequently, based on the representations received
from the stakeholders regarding its various provisions, official amendments to
the Bill were proposed. These amendments sought to widen the scope of the bill
and reduce the compliance burden on taxpayers. 2. After introduction of the
bill in Lok Sabha, several queries were received from the stakeholders seeking
clarifications in respect of various provisions contained therein. Government
had considered these queries and had dccided to clarify the same in fonn of
answcrs to frequently asked questions (FAQs) vide circular no 7 of 2020 dated
41h March 2020. These clarifications were, however, subject to approval and
passing of the bill by the Parliament and receiving assent of the Hon 'ble
President of India. 3. The Bill has since been passed by the Parliament and has
also received the assent of the Hon 'ble President of India and has now been
enacted as The Direct Tax Vi vad Se Vishwas Act, 2020 ( Viva(/ se Vishwas). The
objcctive of Vivad se Vis/lWas is to inler alia reduce pending income tax
litigation, generate timely revenue for the Government and benefit taxpayers by
providing them peace of mind, cel1ainty and savings on account of time and
resources that would otherwise be spent on the long-drawn and vexatious
litigation process. 4. 55 questions containcd in circular no 7 of 2020 arc
reissued under this circular with following modi Rcations (i) Vivad se Vis/lWas
refelTed to Direct Tax Vivad se Vishwas Bill, 2020 in circular no 7. Howcver,
in this circular it refers to The Direct Tax Vivad Se Vishwas Act, 2020; (ii)
Since clauses of the Bill have now become sections in the Vivad Se Vis/lWas,
the reference to "clause" in circular no 7 has been replaced with
"section"; (iii) Reference to declaration form in circular no 7 has
been replaced with referencing of relevant fonn, since rules and forms have now
been notified; and (i v) Answer to question no 22 has been modified to renect
the COlTCCt intent of the law. It has now been clarified that where only notice
for initiation of prosecution has been issued without prosecution bcing
instituted, the assessee is eligiblc to file declaration under Viva(/ se
Vi.\·hwas. However, where the prosecution has been instituted with respect to
an assessment year, the assessec is not eligible to file declaration for that
assessment year under Vivad se Vis/lWas, unlcss the prosecution is compounded
before filing the declaration.
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